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Method of determination the initial elasticity modulus and timber deformation modulus under the influence of acid environment

НазваMethod of determination the initial elasticity modulus and timber deformation modulus under the influence of acid environment
Назва англійськоюMethod of determination the initial elasticity modulus and timber deformation modulus under the influence of acid environment
АвториSviatoslav Homon, Svyatoslav S. Gomon, Oleg Vereshko, Oleksandr Matviiuk
ПринадлежністьNational University of Water and Environmental Engineering, Rivne, Ukraine Lutsk National Technical University, Lutsk, Ukraine
Бібліографічний описMethod of determination the initial elasticity modulus and timber deformation modulus under the influence of acid environment / Sviatoslav Homon, Svyatoslav S. Gomon, Oleg Vereshko, Oleksandr Matviiuk // Scientific Journal of TNTU. — Tern.: TNTU, 2022. — Vol 105. — No 1. — P. 29–39.
Bibliographic description:Homon S., Gomon S.S., Vereshko O., Matviiuk O. (2022) Method of determination the initial elasticity modulus and timber deformation modulus under the influence of acid environment. Scientific Journal of TNTU (Tern.), vol. 105, no 1, pp. 29-39.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.33108/visnyk_tntu2022.01.029
УДК

539.3

Ключові слова

timber, aggressive environment, stress level, elastic and plastic deformations, initial elasticity modulus, deformations modulus.

The technique of experimental researches of timber by axial compression along fibers by short-term loading for operation in various acid environments (hydrochloric, acetic and lactic acids) during displacements increase is developed. The results of researches of the initial elasticity modulus and the deformations modulus taking into account the factor of environment aggressiveness are given. It is found that the effect of acids on wood with different impregnation periods significantly reduces the initial elasticity modulus and deformation modulus and depends on the impregnation period.

ISSN:2522-4433
Перелік літератури
1. Madsen B. Recommended moisture adjustment factor for lumber stresses. Can. J. Civil Engineering. 1982. Vol. 9. No. 4. P. 602–610.
2. Märtensson A. Mechanical behavior of wood exposed to humidity variations. Thesis, Report TVBK-1006, Lund Institute of Technology, Dept. Struct. Eng., Sweden, 1992. 189 p.
3. Boyko M. D. Vliyaniye temperaturno-vlazhnostnogo sostoyaniya drevesiny na yeye prochnost'. M.: Gos. izd-vo literatury po stroitel'stvu i arkhitekture, 1952. 96 p. [In Russian].
4. Borovikov A. M. Vliyaniye temperatury i vlazhnosti na uprugost', vyazkost' i plastichnost' drevesiny: dis. … kand. tekhn. nauk: 05.21.05. Voronezh, 1970. 310 p. [In Russian].
5. Tuturin S. V. Mekhanicheskaya prochnost' drevesiny: dis. … dokt. tekhn. nauk: 01.02.04. Moskva, 2005. 318 p. [In Russian].
6. Varenik K. A. Raschet tsentral'no-szhatikh derevyannykh elementov s uchetom polzuchesti: dis. ... kand. tekhn. nauk: 05.23.01. Novgorod Velikiy: NGU im. Yaroslava Mudrogo, 2015. 167 p. [In Russian].
7. Da Silva A., Kyrіakides S. Compressive response and failure of balsa wood. International Journal of Solids and Structures. Volume 44. Issues 25–26. P. 8685–8717.
8. Zhou A., Bian Y., Shen Y., Huang D., Zhou M. Inelastic bending performances of laminated bamboo beams: experimental investigation and analytical study. Bio Resources, 2018. 13 (1). P. 131–146.
9. Homon S. S., Gomon P. S. Pobudova diysnykh diahram mekhanichnoho stanu derevyny “σ-u” sutsilʹnoho pererizu yalyny ta berezy za zhorstkoho rezhymu vyprobuvanʹ. Resursoekonomni materialy, konstruktsiyi, budivli ta sporudy. Zb. nauk. pratsʹ. Rivne: Vyd-vo NUVHP, 2020. Vyp. 38. P. 321–330. [In Ukrainian].
10. Homon S., Gomon P., Karavan V. Eksperymentalʹni doslidzhennya khvoynykh ta lystyanykh porid derevyny odnorazovym korotkochasnym navantazhennyam na stysk uzdovzh volokon za zhorstkoho rezhymu vyprobuvanʹ. Visnyk Lʹvivsʹkoho natsionalʹnoho ahrarnoho universytetu. Arkhitektura ta silʹsʹkohospodarsʹke budivnytstvo. Lʹviv: LNAU, 2020. No. 21. P. 34–40. [In Ukrainian].
11. Yasniy P., Homon S., Gomon P. On approximation of mechanical condition diagrams of coniferous and deciduous wood species on compression along the fibers. Scientific Journal of Ternopil National Technical University. Ternopil: TNTU, 2020. Vol. 97. No. 1. P. 57–64.
12. Yasniy P. V., Homon S. S. Eksperymentalʹni doslidzhennya sutsilʹnoyi derevyny konstruktsiynykh rozmiriv z vrakhuvannyam faktora volohosti. Suchasni tekhnolohiyi, materialy i konstruktsiyi v budivnytstvi. Vinnytsya: VNTU, 2020. Tom 28. No. 1. P. 41–48. [In Ukrainian].
13. Homon Sv. Sv., Sal'chuk V. L., Vereshko O. V. Prochnostnyye i deformativnyye svoystva uvlazhnennoy drevesiny. Eurasian scientific congress. Abstracts of the 8th International scientific and practical conference. Barca Academy Publishing. Barcelona, Spain. 2020. P. 136–139. URL: https://sci-conf.com.ua/viii-mezhdunarodnaya-nauchno-prakticheskaya-konferentsiya-eurasian-scientific-congress-9-11-avgusta-2020-goda-barselona-ispaniya-arhiv/. [In Russian].
14. Yasniy P. V., Homon Sv. Sv., Dmytruk V. P. Mitsnistʹ ta deformivnistʹ derevyny modryny z riznym pokaznykom volohosti za zhorstkoho rezhymu vyprobuvanʹ. SCIENCE, SOCIETY, EDUCATION: TOPICAL ISSUES AND DEVELOPMENT PROSPECTS. Abstracts of VI International Scientific and Practical Conference, Kharkiv, 10–12 May 2020. P. 319–322. [In Ukrainian].
15. Yasniy P. V., Homon Sv. Sv. Dynamika zminy krytychnykh deformatsiy derevyny z riznym pokaznykom volohosti. Resursoekonomni materialy, konstruktsiyi, budivli ta sporudy. Rivne: NUVHP, 2021. Vyp. 40. P. 234–241. [In Ukrainian].
16. Grinkrug N. V. Modelirovaniye i raschet elementov derevyannykh konstruktsiy pri khimicheskikh agressivnykh vozdeystviyakh: diss. … kand. tekhn. nauk, 05.23.01. Vladivostok, 2004. 202 p. [In Russian].
Homon Sviatoslav1, Gomon Svyatoslav S.1, Vereshko Oleg2, Matviiuk Oleksandr1
ISSN 2522-4433. Вісник ТНТУ, № 1(105), 2022 https://doi.org/10.33108/visnyk_tntu2022.01 ........................................... 37
17. Vanin S. I., Prikot N. G. Vliyaniye kislot i shchelochey na fiziko-mekhanicheskiye svoystva drevesiny. Trudy LTA. Leningrad, 1947. Vyp. 61. P. 55–90. [In Russian].
18. Sashin M. A. Prognoziroaniye i povysheniye dolgovechnosti i dlitel'noy prochnosti drevesiny v stroitel'nykh izdeliyakh i konstruktsiyakh: diss. … kand. tekhn. nauk: 05.23.05. Tambov, 2006. 182 p. [In Russian].
19. Homon Sv. Sv., Savchuk S. M., Vereshko O. V., Kulakovsʹkyy L. YA. Metodyka eksperymentalʹnykh doslidzhenʹ sutsilʹnoyi derevyny na stysk uzdovzh volokon pid vplyvom ahresyvnoho seredovyshcha. Resursoekonomni materialy, konstruktsiyi, budivli ta sporudy. Rivne: NUVHP, 2021. Vyp. 39. P. 57–62. [In Ukrainian].
20. DSTU 3129:2015. Derevyna. Metody vidboru zrazkiv i zahalʹni vymohy do fizyko-mekhanichnykh vyprobuvanʹ nevelykykh bezdefektnykh zrazkiv. Kyiv: Minrehion Ukrayiny, 2016. 9 p. [In Ukrainian].
21. DSTU EN 336–2003. Pylomaterialy konstruktsiyni iz khvoynykh porid ta topoli. Rozmiry. Dopustymi vidkhylennya. Kyiv: Minrehionbud Ukrayiny, 2004. 8 p. [In Ukrainian].
22. Homon Sv. Sv., Savchuck V. O., Melnyk Yu. A., Vereshko O. V. Modern testing machines for investigation of wood and timber-based composite materials. Modern technologies and calculation methods in construction. Lutsk, 2020. Vol. 14. P. 73–80.
23. Homon Sv. Sv., Matviyuk O. V., Dovbenko T. O., Savchuk S. M., Vereshko O. V., Kulakovsʹkyy L. YA. Doslidzhennya mitsnisnykh pokaznykiv derevyny pid vplyvom ahresyvnoho seredovyshcha. Resursoekonomni materialy, konstruktsiyi, budivli ta sporudy. Rivne: NUVHP, 2021. Vyp. 40. P. 10–17. [In Ukrainian].
24. Makarenko L. P., Fenko G. A. Prakticheskiy sposob opredeleniya modulya uprugosti i uprugo-plasticheskikh kharakteristik betona pri szhatii. Izvestiya vuzov. Stroitel'stvo i arkhitektura. 1970. No. 10. P. 141–147. [in Russian].
References:
1. Madsen B. Recommended moisture adjustment factor for lumber stresses. Can. J. Civil Engineering. 1982. Vol. 9. No. 4. P. 602–610.
2. Märtensson A. Mechanical behavior of wood exposed to humidity variations. Thesis, Report TVBK-1006, Lund Institute of Technology, Dept. Struct. Eng., Sweden, 1992. 189 p.
3. Boyko M. D. Vliyaniye temperaturno-vlazhnostnogo sostoyaniya drevesiny na yeye prochnost'. M.: Gos. izd-vo literatury po stroitel'stvu i arkhitekture, 1952. 96 p. [In Russian].
4. Borovikov A. M. Vliyaniye temperatury i vlazhnosti na uprugost', vyazkost' i plastichnost' drevesiny: dis. … kand. tekhn. nauk: 05.21.05. Voronezh, 1970. 310 p. [In Russian].
5. Tuturin S. V. Mekhanicheskaya prochnost' drevesiny: dis. … dokt. tekhn. nauk: 01.02.04. Moskva, 2005. 318 p. [In Russian].
6. Varenik K. A. Raschet tsentral'no-szhatikh derevyannykh elementov s uchetom polzuchesti: dis. ... kand. tekhn. nauk: 05.23.01. Novgorod Velikiy: NGU im. Yaroslava Mudrogo, 2015. 167 p. [In Russian].
7. Da Silva A., Kyrіakides S. Compressive response and failure of balsa wood. International Journal of Solids and Structures. Volume 44. Issues 25–26. P. 8685–8717.
8. Zhou A., Bian Y., Shen Y., Huang D., Zhou M. Inelastic bending performances of laminated bamboo beams: experimental investigation and analytical study. Bio Resources, 2018. 13 (1). P. 131–146.
9. Homon S. S., Gomon P. S. Pobudova diysnykh diahram mekhanichnoho stanu derevyny “σ-u” sutsilʹnoho pererizu yalyny ta berezy za zhorstkoho rezhymu vyprobuvanʹ. Resursoekonomni materialy, konstruktsiyi, budivli ta sporudy. Zb. nauk. pratsʹ. Rivne: Vyd-vo NUVHP, 2020. Vyp. 38. P. 321–330. [In Ukrainian].
10. Homon S., Gomon P., Karavan V. Eksperymentalʹni doslidzhennya khvoynykh ta lystyanykh porid derevyny odnorazovym korotkochasnym navantazhennyam na stysk uzdovzh volokon za zhorstkoho rezhymu vyprobuvanʹ. Visnyk Lʹvivsʹkoho natsionalʹnoho ahrarnoho universytetu. Arkhitektura ta silʹsʹkohospodarsʹke budivnytstvo. Lʹviv: LNAU, 2020. No. 21. P. 34–40. [In Ukrainian].
11. Yasniy P., Homon S., Gomon P. On approximation of mechanical condition diagrams of coniferous and deciduous wood species on compression along the fibers. Scientific Journal of Ternopil National Technical University. Ternopil: TNTU, 2020. Vol. 97. No. 1. P. 57–64.
12. Yasniy P. V., Homon S. S. Eksperymentalʹni doslidzhennya sutsilʹnoyi derevyny konstruktsiynykh rozmiriv z vrakhuvannyam faktora volohosti. Suchasni tekhnolohiyi, materialy i konstruktsiyi v budivnytstvi. Vinnytsya: VNTU, 2020. Tom 28. No. 1. P. 41–48. [In Ukrainian].
13. Homon Sv. Sv., Sal'chuk V. L., Vereshko O. V. Prochnostnyye i deformativnyye svoystva uvlazhnennoy drevesiny. Eurasian scientific congress. Abstracts of the 8th International scientific and practical conference. Barca Academy Publishing. Barcelona, Spain. 2020. P. 136–139. URL: https://sci-conf.com.ua/viii-mezhdunarodnaya-nauchno-prakticheskaya-konferentsiya-eurasian-scientific-congress-9-11-avgusta-2020-goda-barselona-ispaniya-arhiv/. [In Russian].
14. Yasniy P. V., Homon Sv. Sv., Dmytruk V. P. Mitsnistʹ ta deformivnistʹ derevyny modryny z riznym pokaznykom volohosti za zhorstkoho rezhymu vyprobuvanʹ. SCIENCE, SOCIETY, EDUCATION: TOPICAL ISSUES AND DEVELOPMENT PROSPECTS. Abstracts of VI International Scientific and Practical Conference, Kharkiv, 10–12 May 2020. P. 319–322. [In Ukrainian].
15. Yasniy P. V., Homon Sv. Sv. Dynamika zminy krytychnykh deformatsiy derevyny z riznym pokaznykom volohosti. Resursoekonomni materialy, konstruktsiyi, budivli ta sporudy. Rivne: NUVHP, 2021. Vyp. 40. P. 234–241. [In Ukrainian].
16. Grinkrug N. V. Modelirovaniye i raschet elementov derevyannykh konstruktsiy pri khimicheskikh agressivnykh vozdeystviyakh: diss. … kand. tekhn. nauk, 05.23.01. Vladivostok, 2004. 202 p. [In Russian].
Homon Sviatoslav1, Gomon Svyatoslav S.1, Vereshko Oleg2, Matviiuk Oleksandr1
ISSN 2522-4433. Вісник ТНТУ, № 1(105), 2022 https://doi.org/10.33108/visnyk_tntu2022.01 ........................................... 37
17. Vanin S. I., Prikot N. G. Vliyaniye kislot i shchelochey na fiziko-mekhanicheskiye svoystva drevesiny. Trudy LTA. Leningrad, 1947. Vyp. 61. P. 55–90. [In Russian].
18. Sashin M. A. Prognoziroaniye i povysheniye dolgovechnosti i dlitel'noy prochnosti drevesiny v stroitel'nykh izdeliyakh i konstruktsiyakh: diss. … kand. tekhn. nauk: 05.23.05. Tambov, 2006. 182 p. [In Russian].
19. Homon Sv. Sv., Savchuk S. M., Vereshko O. V., Kulakovsʹkyy L. YA. Metodyka eksperymentalʹnykh doslidzhenʹ sutsilʹnoyi derevyny na stysk uzdovzh volokon pid vplyvom ahresyvnoho seredovyshcha. Resursoekonomni materialy, konstruktsiyi, budivli ta sporudy. Rivne: NUVHP, 2021. Vyp. 39. P. 57–62. [In Ukrainian].
20. DSTU 3129:2015. Derevyna. Metody vidboru zrazkiv i zahalʹni vymohy do fizyko-mekhanichnykh vyprobuvanʹ nevelykykh bezdefektnykh zrazkiv. Kyiv: Minrehion Ukrayiny, 2016. 9 p. [In Ukrainian].
21. DSTU EN 336–2003. Pylomaterialy konstruktsiyni iz khvoynykh porid ta topoli. Rozmiry. Dopustymi vidkhylennya. Kyiv: Minrehionbud Ukrayiny, 2004. 8 p. [In Ukrainian].
22. Homon Sv. Sv., Savchuck V. O., Melnyk Yu. A., Vereshko O. V. Modern testing machines for investigation of wood and timber-based composite materials. Modern technologies and calculation methods in construction. Lutsk, 2020. Vol. 14. P. 73–80.
23. Homon Sv. Sv., Matviyuk O. V., Dovbenko T. O., Savchuk S. M., Vereshko O. V., Kulakovsʹkyy L. YA. Doslidzhennya mitsnisnykh pokaznykiv derevyny pid vplyvom ahresyvnoho seredovyshcha. Resursoekonomni materialy, konstruktsiyi, budivli ta sporudy. Rivne: NUVHP, 2021. Vyp. 40. P. 10–17. [In Ukrainian].
24. Makarenko L. P., Fenko G. A. Prakticheskiy sposob opredeleniya modulya uprugosti i uprugo-plasticheskikh kharakteristik betona pri szhatii. Izvestiya vuzov. Stroitel'stvo i arkhitektura. 1970. No. 10. P. 141–147. [in Russian].
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